now doubt by now, after reading through my
shocking adolescent same sex experiences, many may have wondered just how a man who is HIV+ and admits to having same sex attraction and indulging in compulsive same sex behaviors, attracts and falls in love with a woman. In fact, though, in this past decade, there has been an explosion of media attention into the lives and stories of men who identify themselves as heterosexual, yet engage in sexual behavior with other men in secret, or on the
“down-low.” Men who are physically attracted primarily to and actively seek and sustain heterosexual relationships with women who are most often not aware of their
same sex attraction and the sexual behaviors that result.
Media outlets have voraciously feasted on documenting and uncovering the hidden lives of these conflicted men, who at one time may have have simply been considered bisexual. But critics of this lifestyle point to the intense shame and regret that these men have toward what may often be an unwanted same sex attraction. And therein lies the public health problem, leading HIV/AIDS prevention advocates have long
warned.
One popular theory has postulated that because the sexual behavior that men on the down-low engage with other men is so shameful, it is done in secret, often when men have entered altered states of consciousness induced by alcohol or drugs. With the impaired judgment that implies, there is often little or no negotiation of safer sex practices, and as a result, advocates argue, HIV infection rates among this population and both their same sex and opposite sex partners has skyrocketed. This theory generated an outcry among influential leaders in the homosexual community, who have suggested that “down-low” men are really gay men in denial and had long commenced outreach efforts to bring them into the fold of the traditional gay community at large where prevention efforts have had notable success in the past.
At the other end of the spectrum is a less-well known but nonetheless powerful and equally influential school of thought that seeks to rid these men of their same sex attraction through prayer, religion, strong accountability, and specialized mental health treatment known as “reparative therapy.” In this way, one’s desire to live heterosexually is acknowledged and supported within the context of identifying and addressing the unmet needs, peer wounding, and unresolved childhood trauma that they argue is the basis of same sex attraction.
Each of these interpretations of same sex attraction and the methods prescribed to address the reckless sexual behavior that often ensues has resonated with and informed my experiences as I have sought to resist, manage, celebrate, exterminate, deny, and finally, accept my same sex attraction. I want to share more of my story with you…
I first noticed same sex attractions in 6th grade, when I had an erotic dream about my best friend. What a surprise these feelings were, for they came well after I had already established and acted on my opposite sex attraction. But something changed in my interactions with my male friends after that dream. As i noticed more and more same sex attractions, I began to feel self-conscious and awkward around the guys who attracted me. By the time I entered high school in 1986, all of the literature I’d come across in an attempt to understand these feelings shouted up from the page at me to accept and embrace my homosexuality, even in the face of unaccepting and hostile reactions from friends and family members. I felt I had no choice but to conclude that my same sex attractions indeed made me a homosexual. And I began to long for the utopia that was promised if I just accepted this.
Still, though, the physical and emotional attraction that I had to females never disappeared completely. As a result, I soon became aware that my same and opposite sex attractions were very different from each other. My same sex urges began to feel urgent, quickly building from a thought to a feeling to an outright obsession with satisfying this “need.” And consequently, meeting this need became compulsive, addictive, and extremely difficult to manage, much less ignore or reject. In 1991, three years after my first same sex encounter, I learned of my HIV status and immediately began to take advantage of the mental health services offered to me. Over the next several years, whenever I was able to admit to and seek help for my compulsive sexual behavior with men, I would also speak of my desire to live heterosexually. Invariably, I was accused of being in denial about or just unwilling to accept my homosexuality. To say that these therapists and the mental health treatment i received around coping with my same sex attraction were gay-affirming is an understatement. Instead of longing for a woman, I was told, it would be better to seek a long-term relationship with a man and the self-acceptance that that would generate would in-turn, greatly reduce my compulsive behaviors. From school guidance counselors to licensed physicians, psychologists, and psychiatrists, not one supported my desire to be heterosexual. The treatment goal for me was invariably getting me to acknowledge and accept my homosexuality.
When I disclosed my sexuality (and HIV status, of course) to my ex-fiance early in our dating, she and I were both convinced that our love for and commitment to each other would help me overcome my same sex attraction. We had absolutely no idea the ruthless opponent these feelings and behavior would be for us. We tried various methods over the course of our relationship to address my same sex attraction and the compulsive sexual behavior it caused me to recklessly engage in, but they all eventually succumbed to the beast that the addiction/compulsive cycle was. In the end, I was never able to resist engaging the behavior while we were together for more than six weeks at a time and as a result, I engaged in hundreds of same sex encounters over the nearly 5 years we were together. The first time I admitted that I had been unfaithful was devastating for her. So too were the second and third times. By then, we had already established a household and created a family together and the thought of losing that as a consequence of her reaction to my honest disclosure silenced any other motivation I had to let her in on just how much I was struggling to control my same sex attraction.
After my third disclosure, which happened to coincide with her last pregnancy, she gave me an ultimatum. I would have to seek specialized sexual compulsion therapy and establish accountability with a mentor in one of the ex-gay spiritual online groups we had familiarized ourselves with during online searches for how to fix my acting out and save our union. Of course, I agreed, and was able to find a weekly support group in the city run by Exodus, an international catholic ministry that claimed success in helping men overcome unwanted same sex attraction. I only went once: at 28, I was by far the youngest guy there, the only black guy, and the only guy currently in a heterosexual relationship. I had absolutely nothing in common with anyone else there except the desire to change my duplicitous sexual behavior and it just wasn’t enough for me at the time. I did initiate and maintain contact with several online support groups for overcoming same sex attraction, but stopped well short of being accountable to any member there.
Of course, the same sex attraction never went away and sooner or later would always lead to compulsive sex acts. But with no further way to unload the guilt and shame I felt at indulging these desires, the same sex attractions only intensified. During our last year together, I all but ceased trying to control them and basically acted out four or five times a week. I had the misfortune of “stumbling upon” several subway stations and public restrooms within them on the way to and from work where men would meet for quick, but intense anonymous sex encounters. With problems mounting at home due to miscommunication and the stress of raising three young children, and after falling further and further behind in my job duties as a result of obsessing over my same sex attractions and my failure to control acting out behaviors, my 29th birthday at the end of 2001 loomed as the beginning of the end of what had by then indeed become my double life…
to be continued